Crested Butte excise tax on second homes and vacant land
Crested Butte · November 3, 2026
The question on your ballot
SHALL THE TOWN OF CRESTED BUTTE TAXES BE INCREASED $1,250,000 IN THE FIRST FULL FISCAL YEAR (2027) AND BY WHATEVER AMOUNTS ARE RAISED ANNUALLY THEREAFTER THROUGH THE IMPOSITION OF AN EXCISE TAX ON RESIDENTIAL PARCELS IN TOWN THAT ARE NOT A PRIMARY RESIDENCE AND ON VACANT LAND AS FOLLOWS: • TOTAL RESIDENTIAL SQUARE FOOTAGE ON THE PARCEL OF LESS THAN 1,200 SQUARE FEET $1,400 • TOTAL RESIDENTIAL SQUARE FOOTAGE ON THE PARCEL THAT IS EQUAL TO OR MORE THAN 1,200 AND UP TO 2,200 SQUARE FEET $2,400 • TOTAL RESIDENTIAL SQUARE FOOTAGE ON THE PARCEL EQUAL TO OR MORE THAN 2,200 SQUARE FEET $3,400 • VACANT LAND $3,000 WITH SUCH TAX AMOUNTS TO INCREASE ANNUALLY BY THE PERCENTAGE RATE OF INFLATION AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE X, SECTION 20 OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION FOR THE PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR; AND SHALL ALL REVENUES FROM SUCH TAX BE DEPOSITED IN AND DEDICATED TO THE CAPITAL FUND, SUCH TAX TO BE COLLECTED AND SPENT AS A VOTER APPROVED REVENUE CHANGE NOTWITHSTANDING ANY REVENUE OR EXPENDITURE LIMITATIONS CONTAINED IN ARTICLE X, SECTION 20 OF THE COLORADO CONSTITUTION?
In plain language
A VoterDecoder summary of the official measure text.
Crested Butte Ballot Question 2B would create a yearly excise tax on homes in town that are not a primary residence and on vacant land. The tax would be $1,400 for homes under 1,200 square feet, $2,400 for 1,200 up to 2,200 square feet, $3,400 for 2,200 square feet or more, and $3,000 for vacant land, rising each year with inflation. It would raise $1,250,000 in 2027 for the capital fund. A YES vote approves the tax. A NO vote means it is not created.
Official explanation
FINANCIAL IMPACT STATEMENT
Total town fiscal year spending: Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Spending 2026 (estimated) $20,892,395 2025 (actual) $21,083,080 2024 (actual) $21,688,523 2023 (actual) $17,333,455 2022 (actual) $16,966,637 Overall percentage change from 2022 to 2026: 18.7% Overall dollar change from 2022 to 2026: $3,295,758 First full fiscal year estimates: Estimated 2027 tax increase authorized by ballot question No. 2B: $1,250,000 Estimated 2027 fiscal year spending without taking into account the tax increase authorized by ballot question No. 2B: $22,951,836
Official ballot arguments
Filed for the official voter guide by each side, printed as submitted.
The two official arguments differ a lot in length: the argument in favor is 150 words and the argument against is 406 words. Both are printed in full, as filed.
Argument in favor
I support this ballot question because it is a reasonable way to help address the Town’s financial needs and maintain the infrastructure our community relies on. Owners of vacant second homes are part of the Crested Butte community, and their properties rely on the Town’s infrastructure. A modest annual excise tax provides a reasonable way for owners of these properties to help support those costs. For a home worth around $1 million, the proposed $2,400 annual tax is roughly 0.24% of the home’s value. I also believe the tax may provide some modest incentive against homes remaining vacant for much of the year . In a community where housing is limited, keeping more homes occupied and contributing to the community is a worthwhile secondary benefit. The revenue would be dedicated to the Town’s Capital Fund, providing resources to maintain and improve the infrastructure that makes Crested Butte a functioning community.
Argument against
Vote No on 2B — Let’s Fix the Budget Before We Raise Taxes. Crested Butte works because we are one community. Full-time and part-time residents alike contribute to the town we all care about. We should approach our financial challenges as one community, too. 2B is not a budget fix. Instead of first addressing the spending growth that got us here, it simply adds more revenue. Town spending is up 89%, from approximately $15.2 million in 2019 to $28.7 million in 2026, while the year-round population has remained essentially flat. Yet the Town describes its finances as strong, with robust reserves and no fiscal emergency. There is a better way. A citizens budget advisory task force has been formed to understand Town spending, identify actual financial needs, and examine savings and alternatives. Let that task force develop a sound financial plan before approving a new tax. If additional revenue is necessary, develop a solution that is effective, legally sound, and part of a comprehensive financial plan. Too much about 2B remains uncertain. 2B taxes properties that are not a primary residence and vacant residential lots, but important specifics and potential exemptions —including those for long -term second homeowners and homes occupied by long-term renters—are not on the ballot. Without those details, voters do not have a clear picture of who will ultimately pay the tax or how much revenue it will actually produce. The legal and financial risks are uncertain, too. This type of tax has never been implemented in Colorado, and similar efforts elsewhere have faced successful legal challenges. Crested Butte could face costly litigation over a tax that may not survive. We don't know what it will cost to administer and defend, or whether it will provide a lasting solution to the Town's financial needs. With so much still uncertain —who will pay, how much 2B will raise, whether it will survive legal challenges, and what consequences it may have for our community—2B is the wrong approach. Tax policy should not be used to create permanent divisions between neighbors based on where they call their primary home. Full -time and part-time homeowners share the same property tax obligations, regardless of how much time they spend in Crested Butte. And when a tax falls primarily on homeowners who cannot vote on the measure themselves, voters should be especially careful about imposing that burden on their neighbors. One community. A better way. Vote No on 2B.
What supporters and opponents say — outside sources (not official ballot arguments)
Statements by campaigns, officials and news coverage, quoted with attribution and linked to the original. VoterDecoder did not write them and does not endorse either side.
Supporters say
No public statements in favor were found.
Opponents say
No public statements against were found.